Search results for "Pharmacologic therapy"

showing 4 items of 4 documents

Novel [1,2,3]triazolo[1,5-a]pyridine derivatives are trypanocidal by sterol biosynthesis pathway alteration.

2019

Aim: To study a new series of [1,2,3]triazolo[1,5-α]pyridine derivatives as trypanocidal agents because current antichagasic pharmacologic therapy is only partially effective. Materials & methods: The effect of the series upon Trypanosoma cruzi epimastigotes and murine macrophages viability, cell cycle, cell death and on the metabolites of the sterol biosynthesis pathway was measured; also, docking in 14α-demethylase was analyzed. Results: Compound 16 inhibits 14α-demethylase producing an imbalance in the cholesterol/ergosterol synthesis pathway, as suggested by a metabolic control and theoretical docking analysis. Consequently, it prevented cell proliferation, stopping the cellular cy…

Cell cycle checkpointPyridinesTrypanosoma cruziSterol Biosynthesis Pathway01 natural sciences03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundMiceDrug DiscoveryPyridineAnimalsHumansPharmacologic therapyChagas Disease030304 developmental biologyTrypanocidal agentPharmacology0303 health sciencesCell CycleTriazolesTrypanocidal Agents0104 chemical sciencesBiosynthetic Pathways010404 medicinal & biomolecular chemistrySterolsRAW 264.7 CellsBiochemistrychemistryMolecular MedicineFuture medicinal chemistry
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Current and future pharmacologic therapy of exacerbations in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and asthma.

2005

Exacerbations are an important cause of the morbidity and mortality associated with asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Newer therapies include long-acting beta(2)-agonists, which are more effective than short-acting bronchodilators. Inhaled corticosteroids and, in asthma, leukotriene receptor antagonists may have roles in the early phase of exacerbation as an alternative to or added to oral prednisolone. In the future, combinations of long-acting beta(2)-agonists and anticholinergic bronchodilators may offer additive clinical benefits. However, although the treatment and prevention of exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and asthma have been improved by usin…

Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicinemedicine.medical_specialtyExacerbationPulmonary diseaseInhaled corticosteroidsPulmonary Disease Chronic ObstructivePharmacotherapyAdrenal Cortex HormonesmedicineHumansPharmacologic therapyAnti-Asthmatic AgentsIntensive care medicineAsthmabusiness.industryAdrenergic beta-Agonistsmedicine.diseaseAsthmaAnti-Bacterial AgentsBronchodilator AgentsDrug CombinationsEtiologyDisease ProgressionLeukotriene AntagonistsDrug Therapy CombinationEarly phasebusinessForecastingProceedings of the American Thoracic Society
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Multi-Biomarker Profiling and Recurrent Hospitalizations in Heart Failure.

2016

Altres ajuts: Fundació La Marató de TV3 (no.201502-30), Sociedad Española de Cardiología, Societat Catalana de Cardiologia Despite advances in pharmacologic therapy and devices, patients with heart failure (HF) continue to have significant rehospitalization rates and risk prediction remains challenging. We sought to explore the value of a multi-biomarker panel [including NT-proBNP, high-sensitivity cardiac troponin T (hs-TnT), and ST2] on top of clinical assessment for long-term prediction of recurrent hospitalizations in HF. NT-proBNP, hs-TnT, and ST2 (suppression of tumorigenicity-2) levels were measured in 891 consecutive ambulatory HF patients. The independent association between the mu…

lcsh:Diseases of the circulatory (Cardiovascular) systemPediatricsmedicine.medical_specialtyCrude incidenceheart failureHeart failure030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyCardiovascular Medicine03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineInternal medicineMedicinePharmacologic therapy030212 general & internal medicinehospitalizationsOriginal ResearchHospitalizationsbusiness.industrybiomarkerspredictionmedicine.diseaseST2lcsh:RC666-701NT-proBNPHeart failureAmbulatoryBiomarker (medicine)hs-TnTbusinessCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinePredictionBiomarkersHs-tntFrontiers in cardiovascular medicine
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Tenapanor for the treatment of irritable bowel syndrome with constipation.

2020

Introduction: Irritable bowel syndrome with constipation is associated with higher rates of functional impairment, as compared to other subtypes of the syndrome. Conventional laxative-based pharmacologic therapy of IBS-C, which is mostly symptom-based, is often unsatisfactory. Tenapanor represents a first-in-class orally available inhibitor of NHE3, which is minimally absorbed in the GI tract, what constitutes a significant therapeutic benefit, as it may act on the drug target. Areas covered: Aim of this article is to sum up the evidences about pharmacodynamics and pharmacokinetics of tenapanor, focusing on animal models and in vitro studies, but also discuss clinical trials on tenapanor's …

safetymedicine.medical_specialtyFunctional impairmentConstipationmedicine.medical_treatmentefficacyLaxative030226 pharmacology & pharmacyGastroenterologyIrritable Bowel Syndrome03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineGastrointestinal AgentsInternal medicinemedicineAnimalsHumansPharmacology (medical)Pharmacologic therapyDrug InteractionsGeneral Pharmacology Toxicology and PharmaceuticsTenapanorIrritable bowel syndromeSulfonamidesbusiness.industrySodium-Hydrogen Exchanger 3General Medicinemedicine.diseaseIsoquinolinestenapanor.chemistry030220 oncology & carcinogenesismedicine.symptombusinessConstipationExpert review of clinical pharmacology
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